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Privity of contract establishes the basic principle that contracting parties have a right to privacy in the information expressed in their contracts.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Commercial Rebuild LLC enters into a contract to remodel Dockside Marina, agreeing to use only products from Eagle Supplies. Halfway through the project, Commercial refuses to finish the job. The contract can be enforced against Commercial by


A) Dockside only.
B) Eagle only.
C) Dockside or Eagle.
D) any interested third party, including a contracting party's employee.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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For a price, Rose agrees to unload the catch from fishing boats that dock at Seafood Shipping. Rose delegates this duty to Tina, who then owes performance of the duty to the warehouse. Tina is


A) the obligor.
B) a third party beneficiary.
C) the obligee.
D) the delegatee.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A creditor beneficiary cannot sue a promisor directly to enforce a contract.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In a contract for a sale of goods, the right to receive payment on an account may be assigned unless the sales contract prohibits such an assignment.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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As a general rule, most any duty can be delegated.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A debt collector to whom is delegated the right to payments on a student loan owes no obligation to the debtor arising under the original terms of the loan.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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For a price, Ray agrees to unload trucks that make deliveries to Shoppers Warehouse. Ray delegates this duty to Tim, who then owes performance of the duty to the warehouse. Ray is


A) the obligor.
B) a third party beneficiary.
C) the obligee.
D) the delegatee.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The unconditional assignment of rights under a contract extinguishes any defenses that the obligor had against the assignor.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Marlo and Nita enter into a contract for the sale of Marlo's apartment for which Nita agrees to pay $250,000. Nita assigns her right to buy the apartment to Owen. Owen is


A) the obligor.
B) a third party beneficiary.
C) the assignee.
D) the assignor.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Farah makes and sells camping gear. Farah and Gobi enter into a contract for a delivery of the gear to Gobi's Outfitters retail locations for an invoiced price. Farah transfers the right to payment under the contract to Haulers Distribution Inc. This transfer is


A) a delegation.
B) an assignment.
C) a third party beneficiary contract.
D) prohibited.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A surgeon can delegate his or her contractual duty to operate on a certain patient because the rendering of medical services is not personal performance.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Lew and Mavis enter into a contract for the clearing and plowing of Mavis's 350-acre tract for which she agrees to pay $1,000. Lew transfers his duty under this contract to Nye. With respect to the duties under the original contract, this transfer


A) does not relieve Lew of the potential obligation to perform.
B) extinguishes Lew's obligation to perform.
C) is an invalid transfer of a non-transferable obligation.
D) requires a special form to constitute a valid transfer.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A

Metro County contracts with New Build Inc. to build a courthouse. New Build hires Odell to excavate the site. Odell's work damages adjacent properties. Metro files a suit against the excavator, who argues that the county is not named in his contract with New Build. Most likely, the court will hold Odell is


A) not liable because Metro is not named in Odell's contract.
B) not liable because Odell's contract was with New Build, not Metro.
C) liable on the ground that Metro is an incidental third party beneficiary.
D) liable on the ground that Metro is an intended third party beneficiary.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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D

Generally, the duties under a contract can be delegated


A) unless the contract expressly prohibits delegation.
B) unless the delegation involves only a payment of money on the deal.
C) unless the rights under the contract have previously been assigned.
D) under no circumstances.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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On an assignment to a loan broker by an auto dealer of the payments due on an auto loan, the broker obtains only those rights that the dealer originally had.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Demi, an accountant, and Engineers PA enter into a contract under which Demi agrees to perform audits for Engineers. Demi can delegate the duty to perform the audits to


A) any reputable accountant.
B) any accountant working at Demi's firm.
C) any accountant performing other financial services for Engineers.
D) no other party.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A bank's sale of its right to receive payment on a loan to a third party is a transfer but not an assignment.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Retail LLC contracts with Paving Inc. to grade and pave a parking lot. The contract provides that it cannot be assigned without Retail's consent. Later, Paving assigns the contract to Roadwork Company without obtaining Retail's consent. Retail could most successfully argue that the contract cannot be assigned because


A) the assignment is prohibited by statute.
B) the contract is personal.
C) the assignment will materially change a risk.
D) the contract prohibits assignment.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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No special form is required to make a delegation of duties-as long as the delegator expresses an intention to make the delegation, it is effective.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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True

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