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The most effective means of presenting standard factory overhead cost variance data is through a factory overhead cost variance report.

A) True
B) False

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The following data relate to direct labor costs for August:Actual costs: 5,500 hours at $24.00 per hourStandard costs: 5,000 hours at $23.70 per hour​What is the direct labor rate variance?​


A) ​$1,650 favorable
B) ​$1,650 unfavorable
C) ​$1,500 favorable
D) ​$1,500 unfavorable

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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If the standard to produce a given amount of product is 600 direct labor hours at $17 and the actual is 500 hours at $15, the time variance is $1,500 unfavorable.

A) True
B) False

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  -Calculate the total direct labor variance. A)  $2,051.25 favorable B)  $2,051.25 unfavorable C)  $2,362.50 unfavorable D)  $2,362.50 favorable -Calculate the total direct labor variance.


A) $2,051.25 favorable
B) $2,051.25 unfavorable
C) $2,362.50 unfavorable
D) $2,362.50 favorable

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Match each of the following formulas or descriptions with the term (a-e) it defines. -(Actual Price - Standard Price) × Actual Quantity


A) Direct materials price variance
B) Direct labor rate variance
C) Direct labor time variance
D) Direct materials quantity variance
E) Budgeted variable factory overhead

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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Variances from standard costs are reported to


A) suppliers
B) stockholders
C) management
D) creditors

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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The following information is for the standard and actual costs for Happy Corporation:?? The following information is for the standard and actual costs for Happy Corporation:??   Determine:  (a) the direct materials quantity variance, price variance, and total cost variance;  (b) the direct labor time variance, rate variance, and total cost variance; and  (c) the factory overhead volume variance, controllable variance, and total factory overhead cost variance.  (Note: If following text formulas, do not round interim calculations.) Determine: (a) the direct materials quantity variance, price variance, and total cost variance; (b) the direct labor time variance, rate variance, and total cost variance; and (c) the factory overhead volume variance, controllable variance, and total factory overhead cost variance. (Note: If following text formulas, do not round interim calculations.)

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(a) Direct materials...

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The variance from standard for factory overhead cost resulting from operating at a level above or below 100% of normal capacity is termed volume variance.

A) True
B) False

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Greyson Company produced 8,300 units of product that required 4.25 standard hours per unit. Determine the fixed factory overhead rate at 27,000 hours, which is 100% of normal capacity, if the favorable fixed factory overhead volume variance is $14,895.

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[ (8,300 × 4.25) - 2...

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Nonfinancial performance output measures are used to improve the input measures.

A) True
B) False

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Robin Company purchased on account and used 500 pounds of direct materials to produce a product with a 520-pound standard direct materials requirement. The standard materials price is $1.90 per pound. The actual materials price was $2.00 per pound.​Prepare the journal entries to record (1) the purchase of the materials and (2) the material entering production.

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The following data are given for Bahia Company:​ The following data are given for Bahia Company:​   Overhead is applied on standard labor hours.The fixed factory overhead volume variance is A)  $65 unfavorable B)  $65 favorable C)  $540 unfavorable D)  $540 favorable Overhead is applied on standard labor hours.The fixed factory overhead volume variance is


A) $65 unfavorable
B) $65 favorable
C) $540 unfavorable
D) $540 favorable

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The total manufacturing cost variance is


A) the difference between actual costs and standard costs for units produced
B) the flexible budget variance plus the time variance
C) the difference between planned costs and standard costs for units produced
D) None of these choices

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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If the wage rate paid per hour differs from the standard wage rate per hour for direct labor, the variance is a


A) variable variance
B) rate variance
C) quantity variance
D) volume variance

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Incurring actual indirect factory wages in excess of budgeted amounts for actual production results in a


A) quantity variance
B) controllable variance
C) volume variance
D) rate variance

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The standard price and quantity of direct materials are separated because


A) GAAP and IFRS reporting requires separation
B) direct materials prices are controlled by the purchasing department and quantity used is controlled by the production department
C) standard prices are more difficult to estimate than standard quantities
D) standard quantities change more frequently than standard prices

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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If the price paid per unit differs from the standard price per unit for direct materials, the variance is a


A) variable variance
B) controllable variance
C) price variance
D) volume variance

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Tucker Company produced 8,900 units of product that required 3.25 standard hours per unit. The standard variable overhead cost per unit is $4.00 per hour. The actual variable factory overhead was $111,000.?Determine the variable factory overhead controllable variance.

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The variable factory overhead controllable variance is $ (4,700) Favorable.[ (8,900 × 3.25 × $4.00) - $111,000]

It is correct to rely exclusively on past cost data when establishing standards.

A) True
B) False

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False

The Finishing Department of Pinnacle Manufacturing Co. prepared the following factory overhead cost budget for October of the current year, during which it expected to operate at a 100% capacity of 10,000 machine hours.​ The Finishing Department of Pinnacle Manufacturing Co. prepared the following factory overhead cost budget for October of the current year, during which it expected to operate at a 100% capacity of 10,000 machine hours.​   During October, the plant was operated for 9,000 machine hours and the factory overhead costs incurred were as follows: indirect factory wages, $16,400; power and light, $10,000; indirect materials, $3,000; supervisory salaries, $12,000; depreciation of plant and equipment, $8,800; insurance and property taxes, $3,200.Prepare a factory overhead cost variance report for October.  (The budgeted amounts for actual amount produced should be based on 9,000 machine hours.) During October, the plant was operated for 9,000 machine hours and the factory overhead costs incurred were as follows: indirect factory wages, $16,400; power and light, $10,000; indirect materials, $3,000; supervisory salaries, $12,000; depreciation of plant and equipment, $8,800; insurance and property taxes, $3,200.Prepare a factory overhead cost variance report for October. (The budgeted amounts for actual amount produced should be based on 9,000 machine hours.)

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