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The strategic marketing planning process


A) is a five-step process that should always be completed in order.
B) is frequently used in reverse.
C) begins with establishing specific, measurable outcomes.
D) is not always sequential.
E) forces marketing managers to think rationally.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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To build a sustainable competitive advantage, companies should focus on a single strategy.

A) True
B) False

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False

Which of the following is the third step in the marketing planning process?


A) define the business mission
B) identify opportunities
C) evaluate using a matrix
D) implement marketing mix and allocate resources
E) situation analysis

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The automobile manufacturing industry closely watches annual consumer satisfaction surveys. For years, Japanese car companies consistently had the highest levels of customer satisfaction, creating a(n) __________ for these companies.


A) strategic marketing plan
B) clear mission statement
C) operational advantage
D) sustainable competitive advantage
E) diversification strategy

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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When Nike, the prominent athletic shoe manufacturer, branched out from selling only athletic shoes to also offering athletic clothing and gym bags, what type of growth strategy did this represent?


A) market penetration
B) product penetration
C) market development
D) product development
E) diversification

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Suppose your university made a sizable investment in its career services--additional counselors, increased efforts to bring in recruiters, and other services aimed at helping students to find jobs. This investment would enhance the university's _____________ in an attempt to create value for students and recent graduates.


A) segmentation strategy
B) place strategy
C) locational excellence strategy
D) diversification strategy
E) product value

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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A former advertising campaign for GEICO Insurance used the slogan, "So easy, even a caveman could do it" to emphasize the ease of buying insurance on GEICO's website. This campaign was part of GEICO's


A) mission statement.
B) market segmentation plan.
C) product strategy.
D) customer excellence strategy.
E) positioning strategy.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following is NOT one of the four major growth strategies marketers typically use?


A) market penetration
B) market development
C) segment development
D) diversification
E) product development

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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C

In July 2010, Microsoft discontinued the Kin, its social networking phone, after just six weeks of disappointing sales. During what step of the strategic marketing planning process would Microsoft have made the decision to stop offering the product?

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Step 5--Evaluate performance using marke...

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Many states create licensing requirements for a variety of professionals (such as lawyers and accountants) designed to restrict entry into their market by professionals from other states. This strategy limits ____________ growth strategies.


A) product proliferation
B) market development
C) market penetration
D) diversification
E) product development

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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If a firm wants to develop a sustainable competitive advantage, it should


A) begin an aggressive campaign to buy up competitors.
B) copy the innovative features of other firms that are attractive to customers.
C) examine its operations and customer relations to identify significant things competitors cannot easily copy.
D) increase its marketing budget so that it outspends its competitors.
E) arrange to meet with competitors to discuss how to avoid direct competition.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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C

Introducing newly developed products or services to a market segment the company is not currently serving is called


A) product development.
B) market development.
C) market penetration.
D) diversification.
E) product proliferation.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Jamie, a sales manager for an industrial materials company, reviews each sales representative's performance quarterly. She knows business has been good but is surprised to see some reps are selling much more than their goals while others are not meeting their goals. What should Jamie do?

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Jamie should start by looking closely at...

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Lionel is asked to conduct an STP analysis for his firm. The first step he should perform in this analysis is to


A) develop a business mission statement.
B) choose the best target markets.
C) reposition existing segments.
D) divide the marketplace into subgroups.
E) conduct a SWOT analysis.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Craig sees that his company's quarterly sales and profits are significantly above projections and says, "That's great. Let's keep doing what we've been doing." Craig is ignoring the __________ step of the marketing planning process.


A) evaluate performance
B) define the business mission
C) situation analysis
D) implement marketing mix and resources
E) identify and evaluate opportunities

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Anita has gone to the same hair salon for the past ten years. She believes that her stylist, the salon owner, does a better job of cutting and styling her hair than anyone else could. Other salons have opened closer to Anita's home, some offering more plush facilities or lower prices, but she isn't tempted to switch. Anita's attitude toward the salon is an example of


A) a sustainable competitive advantage.
B) a customer retention program.
C) an opportunity, in SWOT analysis.
D) customer loyalty.
E) the benefits of a locational excellence strategy.

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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When conducting a SWOT analysis, in what phase of the strategic marketing process is an organization presently engaged?


A) planning
B) implementation
C) control
D) segmentation
E) metrics

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Marketers want their firms to develop excellent supply chain management and strong supplier relations so they can


A) persuade stores to refuse to carry competitors' products.
B) use their power within the supply chain to force weaker firms to accept less favorable pricing.
C) control prices and lock in margins.
D) create a sustainable competitive advantage.
E) justify charging higher prices than competitors do.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Kathy reviews her division's quarterly results and sees that some units exceeded goals while others did not. Next, she will attempt to determine why performance of the different units varied, and whether the variation


A) created a net benefit or loss.
B) should be reported to senior executives.
C) was consistent with the company's mission statement.
D) offers opportunities for diversification.
E) was due to factors within or outside the firm's control.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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After finishing his marketing degree, Ryan inherited the family shrimp shack restaurant. The restaurant is a small, local institution that beach visitors have been coming to for decades. Ryan wants to make his business grow and is considering either a market penetration or market development strategy. Describe what Ryan will likely do if he pursues either strategy.

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If Ryan pursues a market penetration str...

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