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In most businesses,cost standards are established principally by accountants.

A) True
B) False

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Myers Corporation has the following data related to direct materials costs for November: actual costs for 5,000 pounds of material,$​4.50; and standard costs for 4,800 pounds of material at $5.10 per pound. ​ What is the direct materials price variance?


A) ​$3,000 favorable
B) ​$3,000 unfavorable
C) ​$2,880 favorable
D) ​$2,880 unfavorable

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The amount of the total factory overhead cost variance is


A) $2,000 favorable
B) $5,000 unfavorable
C) $2,500 unfavorable
D) $5,000 favorable

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Currently attainable standards do not allow for reasonable production difficulties.

A) True
B) False

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Because accountants have financial expertise,they are the only ones that are able to set standard costs for the production area.

A) True
B) False

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A company must choose either a standard system or nonfinancial performance measures to evaluate the performance of a company.

A) True
B) False

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If at the end of the fiscal year,the variances from standard are significant,the variances should be transferred to the


A) work in process account
B) cost of goods sold account
C) finished goods account
D) work in process,cost of goods sold,and finished goods accounts

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The fixed factory overhead volume variance is


A) $9,000 favorable
B) $9,000 unfavorable
C) $5,500 favorable
D) $5,500 unfavorable

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The direct materials price variance is


A) $22,800 unfavorable
B) $22,800 favorable
C) $52,000 unfavorable
D) $52,000 favorable

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Ideal standards are developed under conditions that assume no idle time,no machine breakdowns,and no materials spoilage.

A) True
B) False

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The materials price variance is


A) $0
B) $59,400 unfavorable
C) $59,400 favorable
D) $6,000 unfavorable

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Tthe variable factory overhead controllable variance is


A) $8,981.75 favorable
B) $7,280.75 unfavorable
C) $8,981.75 unfavorable
D) $7,280.75 favorable

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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What is the amount of the fixed factory overhead volume variance?


A) $12,500 favorable
B) $10,000 unfavorable
C) $12,500 unfavorable
D) $10,000 favorable

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The variable factory overhead controllable variance is


A) $73,250 favorable
B) $73,250 unfavorable
C) $59,400 favorable
D) $59,400 unfavorable

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If the standard to produce a given amount of product is 500 direct labor hours at $15 and the actual was 600 hours at $17,the rate variance was $1,200 favorable.

A) True
B) False

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The fixed factory overhead volume variance is


A) $73,250 unfavorable
B) $73,250 favorable
C) $59,400 favorable
D) $59,400 unfavorable

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The direct materials quantity variance is


A) 22,800 favorable
B) 22,800 unfavorable
C) 52,000 favorable
D) 52,000 unfavorable

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The direct labor time variance measures the efficiency of the direct labor force.

A) True
B) False

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The labor time variance is


A) $9,880 favorable
B) $9,880 unfavorable
C) $7,800 unfavorable
D) $7,800 favorable

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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An unfavorable cost variance occurs when budgeted cost at actual volumes exceeds actual cost.

A) True
B) False

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